GulfWire Digest
A family of e-newsletters from the National Council on U.S.-Arab 
Relations & the U.S.-GCC Corporate Cooperation Committee

Newsletter #226                                                                                    Week of December 8-14, 2003

ABOUT GULFWIRE

GulfWire is a public service of the National Council on U.S.-Arab Relations and the U.S.-GCC Corporate Cooperation Committee

Publisher
Dr. John Duke Anthony
Editor-in-Chief
Patrick W. Ryan
Deputy Editor
Connie R. Trisdale
Editorial Assistant
Margaret Philpot
Research Assistant
B. F. Hammock

GulfWire@ArabiaLink.com

National Council on U.S.-Arab Relations
President and CEO: Dr. John Duke Anthony
U.S.-GCC Corporate Cooperation Committee
Secretary: Dr. John Duke Anthony
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Suite 1210
Washington, DC 20036
Tel: 202.293.0801
Fax: 202.293.0903

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The GulfWire Links that appear at the end of Digest reports transport you to related GulfWire Digest reports available through the GulfWire On-Line Archive --  access to thousands of archived reports published in GulfWire every week since 1999. They provide the background and context you need to understand current developments.

Independent commentary provided in 'GulfWire' and materials contained in the linked Internet sites do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Council on U.S.-Arab Relations or the U.S.-GCC Corporate Cooperation Committee.  News extracts and links contained in GulfWire have been reported in various media.  GulfWire and the National Council on U.S.-Arab Relations/U.S.-GCC Corporate Cooperation Committee have not independently verified the accounts referred to and do not vouch for their accuracy or the reliability of Internet links. Internet links were active the day of publication in GulfWire.

VISIT THESE SITES

Link to Amazon


Catalog of Publications 
from the Emirates Center for Strategic Studies and Research
[more]
on ArabiaLink.com

 

HAVE YOU READ THESE ?

> The United States Must Not Neglect Saudi Arabian Investment  By Tanya C. Hsu
> Saudi-American Forum Interview Ambassador Chas W. Freeman - A Relationship in Transition
> Flogging the Arabs for Votes? The 2004 U.S. Presidential Election and the Middle East By David T. Dumke
> Remember Khobar Towers by Louis J. Freeh
> Saudi Suicide Bombings Act Against Al Qaeda
by Wyche Fowler 
and Edward S. Walker
> Don't Let Bin Laden Win!
by Anthony H. Cordesman
> The Approaching Turning Point: The Future of U.S. Relations with the Gulf States by F. Gregory Gause, III
> In the Eye of Yet Another Storm: US-Saudi Relations and the Iraqi Campaign
by Gregory J. H. Dowling
> Saudi Arabia: Winds of Change in the Desert
by Sandra Mackey
> The Prince
by Elsa Walsh
> US-Saudi Ties Prove 
Crucial In War
by Michael Dobbs



Amazon.com -- Affiliate Sales

 

MEANWHILE, OVER AT THE SAUDI-AMERICAN FORUM..

> "Terrorists Strike Riyadh Compound in Suicide Bombing - [Special Report #2]"
> "Terrorists Strike Riyadh Compound in Suicide Bombing - [Special Report #1]"
> "Perspectives on Developments in US-Saudi Relations:  A Saudi Woman Speaks on the Issues"
> "President Bush on Freedom in the Middle East"
> "Redeployment of the F-15 to Tabuk," by Anthony H. Cordesman
> "Saudization:  Development and Expectations Management," by Grant F. Smith
> "Behind and Beyond the Headlines:  Saudi Arabia," by Karen Miller Lamb
> "Correcting Misconceptions About Women's Role in Saudi Society," by Maha Akeel, Arab News staff
> "Saudi Arabian Crown Prince Abdullah Discusses Relations between Muslim and Non-Muslim Nations"
> " 'In Defense of the Nation':  Terror and Reform in Saudi Arabia," by James A. Russell
> "Strengthening Arab-US Relations:  What Is Required?  A Saudi View of the Palestine Problem," by Amr Khashoggi
> "U.S.-Arab Economic Forum:  One World.  Two Cultures.  Endless Possibilities."
> "HRH Prince Saud Al-Faisal Foreign Minister of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia at the U.S. - Arab Economic Forum"

[more SAF items]

[more SUSRIS items]


In This Issue

O   News
  ·   Region
      - US Scraps Curbs On Alien Visitors
      - US Justice Dept. Programs Harmed Muslim Immigrants
      - Bush Names Baker Envoy On Iraq Debt
      - Annan Organizes 'Group Of 17' Meeting On Iraq
      - Hi-Tech Defense System For Gulf Under Study
      - Kingdom To Withhold $1 Billion Aid For Iraq
      - AP: Iraq Set To Form War Crimes Tribunal
      - U.S. Warns Iran Over Nuke Plans
      - Israel Asks Powell Not To Meet Geneva Pact Authors
      - Iraq-GCC Plea
      - U.S. To Form Iraqi Paramilitary Force
      - Arab World Urged To Move Governance Online
      - Attacks On American Troops In Iraq Bear Al-Qaeda Hallmarks
      - Sultan Inaugurates 'Peninsula Shield' Facilities
      - Absence Of Democracy Behind Violence, Says UAE Sociologist
      - The Middle East In 2004
  ·   Bahrain
      - Deal For Gulf Air Crash Families
  ·   Kuwait
      - Kuwait Wants To Be Financial, Service Hub
      - 2003: A Year Of Change For Kuwait
      - US Official Visits Kuwait To Coordinate Iraqi Reconstruction
  ·   Oman
      - Tourist Shot In Oman
      - Oman To Launch Toll-Free Hotline Service On Aids
  ·   Qatar
      - France, Qatar Renew Defense Cooperation Talks
      - A Thirst For Knowledge In Qatar
  ·   Saudi Arabia
      - Embassies Issue Warnings
      - Terrorists Eye Riyadh Residential Compound, Claims US Embassy
      - Muhaya Blast Suspect Arrested
      - Two Seized In Taif After Shootout
      - Unknown Terror Group Threatens To Wage War On Saudi Security Forces
      - Rewards Posted For Terrorists
      - U.S. Revokes Visa Of Cleric At Saudi Embassy
      - Airlines Review New Haj Guidelines
      - Philippine Embassy Seeks Pardon For Jailed Workers
      - Education System Reform To Promote Moderation: Sultan
      - New English Textbook Written By Saudi Women
      - Women-Only Industrial City Proposed
      - Libyans Jailed For Attack On Saud
      - Abdullah To Open First-Ever Festival For The Disabled
      - Aids Clinic Opened In Riyadh
      - Saudi Interrogators Use Koran To Connect With Captives
  ·   UAE
      - Rising Elderly Population Sparks Healthcare Concern
      - UAE Group Holds First Meeting In Britain
      - Foundation Spends $148.3M On Humanitarian Projects
      - Child Health Forum Starts
O   Business & Finance News
  ·   Region
      - Energy Futures - 12.05.03
      - OPEC Agrees To Keep Output Unchanged
      - Iraq Invites Foreign Firms Into Oil Sector
      - Qatar-Oman Joint Resort Project In Dhofar Almost Ready: Official
      - Mideast Bucks Slide In Global Duty-Free Market
      - DHL Stepping Up Flights To Iraq
  ·   Bahrain
      - Islamic Banking Forum Opens
      - Growth Of Islamic Finance Bodes Well For Bahrain
      - Thai Trade Pact 'To Lift Bahrain Ties'
  ·   Kuwait
      - Tests Confirm Animal Activists Fed Pork To Sheep Bound For Middle East
  ·   Oman
      - Inflation Remains Below 1PC In Oman
  ·   Qatar
      - Qatar Signs Gas Deal With Conocophillips
      - Qatar Wants To Rival Dubai As Hub With New Airport
      - Exxon/Qatar Seek Rule Exemption For UK LNG Scheme
  ·   Saudi Arabia
      - Kingdom Reaches Out To Attract Investors
      - SAGIA Chief Assures Potential Investors Of Full Protection
      - IMF Urges Saudi Arabia To Push Private Investment
      - US Wants Saudis To Bid For Iraq Contracts
      - Foreign Firms Show Interest In Bauxite Project
      - Saudi Arabia's Oil Reserves Worth $6.5 Trillion
      - Major Trade Fair Set To Open In Jeddah
      - 'Hawala' Transactions Remain Popular Despite Crackdown
      - Tourism Aims To Create Two Million Jobs
      - Commerce Minister Affirms Economic Reform At UNIDO Conference
      - Kingdom's WTO Move Outstanding: US Official
      - Analysts Say STC Shares Undervalued
      - More Job Opportunities For Saudi Women
      - Thailand Favors Normalization Of Ties With Kingdom
  ·   UAE
      - UAE Pursues Long-Term Oil Expansion Strategy
      - DIFC To Establish Independent Law Courts
      - Dubai Ports Secures Major Romanian Deal
      - United Arab Emirates City May Buy Mizner Park For $140 Million
      - Mohammed To Open International Aerospace Show
      - UN Bets $275M In Unique Accord
      - More Than 550 Cars To Go On Display At Motor Show
O   Link Of The Week - Saudi Embassy Web Site
O   GulfWire Flashback - Over Four Years Of GulfWire

News - Region

US SCRAPS CURBS ON ALIEN VISITORS
"The US government said late [Dec 1] it was scrapping a controversial control on foreign visitors, mainly men from the Middle East, introduced after the Sept. 11, 2001 attacks, saying resources could be better used in the war on terrorism.  The Department of Homeland Security said with immediate effect, men from 25 nations, who will still be photographed and fingerprinted on arrival, will no longer have to re-register after 30 days and then one year after entering America.." Complete report..

US JUSTICE DEPT. PROGRAMS HARMED MUSLIM IMMIGRANTS
"There is growing concern that the Department of Justice (DOJ) has over-reached in the post Sept. 11 period, implementing several programs that have caused harm to Arab and Muslim immigrants and visitors to the United States.. ..It has become a shared concern of many law enforcement officials and civil rights leaders that these programs have had a negative impact not only on the affected communities but on the United States' overall effort to combat terrorism, and the image of the United States overseas.." Complete report..

BUSH NAMES BAKER ENVOY ON IRAQ DEBT
"President Bush tapped veteran statesman James A. Baker III [Dec 5] to lead a diplomatic campaign to reduce Iraq's crushing debt load.. ..Bush picked Baker, a former secretary of state and secretary of the Treasury who is well regarded in foreign capitals, to appeal to allies in Europe and the Middle East to forgive a large chunk of as much as $125 billion in debt amassed by Saddam Hussein's government.." Complete report..
Also:
JAMES BAKER NAMED IRAQ DEBT ENVOY

ANNAN ORGANIZES 'GROUP OF 17' MEETING ON IRAQ
"Iraq's neighbors, including Iran, and Security Council members, including the United States, came together in a new grouping some delegates hope will develop into an international conference on Iraq's future. UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan formed the group of 17 countries as an advisory body that met for the first time on Monday and several nations hoped it would be able to take meaningful action in the future, participants said.. ..Annan told the 17 ambassadors he would present the Security Council with a report within a week on a role the UN could play in Iraq.." Complete report..
Also:
BUSH BACKS GENEVA INITIATIVE

HI-TECH DEFENSE SYSTEM FOR GULF UNDER STUDY
"The Gulf Cooperation Council countries plan to acquire a multi-billion dollar missile defense system, a top official of the UAE Air Force revealed [Dec 6] at Dubai 2003. Major General Khalid bin Abdullah Mubarak Al Bu-Ainain, Commander of the UAE Air Force and Air Defense, said extensive use of missiles combined with regional instability has prompted the GCC to consider taking this huge step into hi-tech defense systems.." Complete report..
~~GulfWire Link~~
GCC SECURITY ACCORD - GWD Oct 27, 2003

KINGDOM TO WITHHOLD $1 BILLION AID FOR IRAQ
"Saudi Arabia will withhold the $1 billion in loans and credits that it pledged last month for Iraq's reconstruction. The delay will last until the security situation is stabilized and a sovereign government takes office, according to Saudi and American officials.. ..The decision is a temporary setback for the Bush administration. It had hoped the Kingdom would set an example for other Arab governments by providing vitally needed aid.." Complete report..

AP: IRAQ SET TO FORM WAR CRIMES TRIBUNAL
"Saddam Hussein and hundreds of his aides could go on trial for crimes against humanity and genocide in an Iraqi-led tribunal that will be established in the coming days, Iraqi and American officials told The Associated Press on [Dec 5].. ..The law creating the war crimes tribunal - which could be passed as early as [Dec 7] - will be similar to proposals made in Washington in April, one member of Iraq's Governing Council said. The law calls for Iraqi judges to hear cases presented by Iraqi lawyers, with international experts serving only as advisers.." Complete report..

U.S. WARNS IRAN OVER NUKE PLANS
"The United States says the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) should refer Iran to the U.N. Security Council if it discovers any more violations of nuclear non-proliferation agreements -- a step that has so far been opposed by U.S. allies in Europe.. ..Iranian officials have denied that they are trying to obtain nuclear weapons, insisting that their pursuit of nuclear technology is for peaceful purposes. U.S. officials have disputed that, arguing that oil-rich Iran has no pressing need to develop nuclear energy.." Complete report..
~~GulfWire Link~~
US, UN LOCKED IN ROW OVER IRAN NUCLEAR PLANS - GWD Nov 17, 2003

ISRAEL ASKS POWELL NOT TO MEET GENEVA PACT AUTHORS
"Israel's vice premier warned it would be a mistake for Secretary of State Colin Powell to meet organizers of an informal Mideast peace treaty. But Powell said [Dec 2] that just such a meeting is planned.. ..Top Israeli officials have rejected [Dec 1] 'Geneva accord' designed by former Israeli and Palestinian leaders as failing to advance the overall peace process. The Palestinian response has been mixed.." Complete report..
Also:
ISRAEL ISSUES RARE REBUKE TO US
POWELL MEETS WITH GENEVA CO-AUTHORS

IRAQ-GCC PLEA
"A member of Iraq's Governing Council said [Dec 6] that Baghdad wants to join the GCC and has the right to belong to the regional organization.  Ibrahim Al Jaafari made the statement two weeks before a summit meeting of GCC leaders in Kuwait.. ..Iraq was never a GCC member, but it was represented in some of its cultural and sports organizations. Iraq's ties to the organization were cut when president Saddam Hussein ordered the invasion of Kuwait in 1990.." Complete report..
~~GulfWire Link~~
POST-SADDAM IRAQ CAN JOIN GCC: BAHRAIN - GWD Oct 20, 2003

U.S. TO FORM IRAQI PARAMILITARY FORCE
"The U.S. civilian and military leadership in Iraq has decided to form a paramilitary unit composed of militiamen from the country's five largest political parties to identify and pursue insurgents who have eluded American troops and Iraqi police officers.. ..The five parties will contribute a total of 750 to 850 militiamen to create a new counter terrorism battalion within the Iraqi Civil Defense Corps that would initially operate in and around Baghdad.. ..U.S. Special Forces soldiers would work with the battalion, whose operations would be overseen by the American-led military command here.." Complete report..

ARAB WORLD URGED TO MOVE GOVERNANCE ONLINE
"Arab nations need to implement e-government initiatives in the next five years to take advantage of the rapid growth in PC and internet usage in the region, the director of Dubai's e-government efforts told a conference in Yemen.."  Complete report..

ATTACKS ON AMERICAN TROOPS IN IRAQ BEAR AL-QAEDA HALLMARKS
"President Bush has said that the continuing acts of terrorism in Iraq against coalition forces, aid workers and innocent Iraqi citizens will not "shake the will" of the United States.. ..But just who are these "killers"? Where did they come from? Are they working in conjunction with each other or are they just rogue groups of angry men roaming the streets of Iraqi cities and randomly shooting at and killing US soldiers?.." Complete report..
~~GulfWire Link~~
'AL-QAEDA' URGES FRESH ATTACKS - GWD May 26, 2003

SULTAN INAUGURATES 'PENINSULA SHIELD' FACILITIES
"Prince Sultan.. ..inaugurated the new buildings and facilities of the Peninsula Shield, a joint force of the GCC countries, in the Northern Region here [Dec 2].." Complete report..

ABSENCE OF DEMOCRACY BEHIND VIOLENCE, SAYS UAE SOCIOLOGIST
"The recent political violence in some of the societies in the Gulf region is bound to increase because of the absence of real political and economic reforms and the growing intervention of the US in the affairs of this strategic region, a UAE sociologist warned [Dec 2].." Complete report..

THE MIDDLE EAST IN 2004
"This time of year it is traditional to review the outlook for the next 12 months. Peace and goodwill? There is always hope. That 2003 will have proven a turning point in Middle East history is undeniable.. ..For 2004 the Middle East can hopefully look forward to a more peaceful year. Certainly there are no more major ground offensives by foreign powers in prospect.. ..And yet, terrorism remains a major threat.." Complete report..

                                                                                                          Back to top

News - Bahrain

DEAL FOR GULF AIR CRASH FAMILIES
"Gulf Air and families of the 36 Bahrainis killed in the Airbus A320 crash off Muharraq in August 2000 have reached an out-of-court settlement. The deal was announced in a joint statement last night by the airline and the committee representing the bereaved families.. ..All 143 passengers and crew were killed when flight GF072 from Cairo to Bahrain crashed into the sea just off Muharraq.." Complete report..
~~GulfWire Link~~
JETLINER BOUND FOR BAHRAIN CRASHES - GWD Aug 28, 2000

                                                                                                          Back to top

News - Kuwait

KUWAIT WANTS TO BE FINANCIAL, SERVICE HUB
"Free from the threat posed by former Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein, Kuwait aims to become a regional financial and service hub, the minister of commerce and industry said [Dec. 8]. 'Security fears were widespread when Saddam was in power,' Abdullah al-Tawil told reporters. 'After the liberation of Iraq, concerns about the economy and opening it up took over and we have the full support of the Cabinet.'"  Complete report..

2003: A YEAR OF CHANGE FOR KUWAIT
"The year 2003 will be remembered as a year of change for Kuwait. The last six months have been endowed with several positive developments that have thrust the economy forward. The most important development of the year is undoubtedly the change of regime in Baghdad. This has resulted in higher political and economic stability for Kuwait and the region as a whole.."  Complete report..

US OFFICIAL VISITS KUWAIT TO COORDINATE IRAQI RECONSTRUCTION
"The US assistant commerce secretary in charge of Iraqi reconstruction efforts arrived in Kuwait on [Dec. 8] as part of a Gulf tour to drum up support for programs to rebuild the war-torn nation. 'My visit to the region, particularly here in Kuwait, will be to highlight our goals of working jointly with our friends and partners in developing the economy, trade and investments with Iraq and her neighbors,' said William Lash.."  Complete report..

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News - Oman

TOURIST SHOT IN OMAN
"A European tourist was shot dead in mysterious circumstances near the British embassy in Muscat on [Dec 2]. The embassy, in an advisory obtained by Reuters [Dec. 3], said the shooting took place in broad daylight in an area with busy traffic. A British diplomat said the victim was a German national but German embassy officials were unavailable for comment.." Complete report..

OMAN TO LAUNCH TOLL-FREE HOTLINE SERVICE ON AIDS
"Oman will be having its first toll-free hotline service - that ensures total confidentiality - for HIV/Aids patients.. ..This service is also one of the many services provided to young people.." Complete report..

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News - Qatar

FRANCE, QATAR RENEW DEFENSE COOPERATION TALKS
"France and Qatar have renewed high-level military cooperation talks amid efforts by Paris to conclude sales of defense platforms to the emirate.. ..The talks were said to have focused on a range of defense and military projects for 2004. France supplies about 80 percent of Qatar's military requirements and faces stiff U.S. competition in the emirate's plans to purchase new air and ground platforms.." Complete report..

A THIRST FOR KNOWLEDGE IN QATAR
"The recent inauguration of the Education City complex of U.S. and other foreign campuses in the desert has thrust Sheika Mozah Nasser al-Misnad into the international spotlight. In a region where women customarily maintain a low profile, the wife of Qatar's ruler has emerged as the leading force behind one of the most ambitious recent projects in the Middle East.." Complete report..
~~GulfWire Link``
TEXAS A&M'S QATAR CAMPUS OPENS SUNDAY - GWD Sep 8, 2003

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News - Saudi Arabia

EMBASSIES ISSUE WARNINGS
"..Another U.S. Embassy warning was issued [Dec 2] to the 37,000 U.S. citizens living in Saudi Arabia, saying that compounds housing Westerners had come under surveillance by terrorists, indicating the possibility of another attack. The embassy mentioned Seder Village in Riyadh, the Saudi capital. Saudi intelligence found a video surveillance tape of Seder Village, along with a list of other compounds housing Westerners, according to U.S. officials in Washington.." Complete report..
Also:
US SECURITY ALERT IN SAUDI ARABIA
~~GulfWire Link~~
UK FOREIGN OFFICE ISSUES NEW TRAVEL ADVISORY - GWD Dec 1, 2003

TERRORISTS EYE RIYADH RESIDENTIAL COMPOUND, CLAIMS US EMBASSY
"The US Embassy [Dec 2] warned of a possible terrorist attack against residential compounds. A warden's message said the Seder Village housing compound in Riyadh had been under active surveillance by terrorist elements and warned that other compounds used by Westerners could also be targeted.. ..Security around compounds and in the Diplomatic Quarter has been strengthened. Seder Village is under virtual siege with round-the-clock patrols by National Guard armored vehicles.." Complete report..
Also: 
RAID FINDS SURVEILLANCE OF SAUDI COMPLEX
~~GulfWire Link~~
RIYADH'S NIGHT OF TERROR - GWD Nov 10, 2003

MUHAYA BLAST SUSPECT ARRESTED
"Police say they have arrested a prime suspect in the Nov. 8 bombing of the Al-Muhaya residential compound in Riyadh. They have also seized a huge cache of arms, including a surface-to-air missile.. ..The ministry spokesman did not reveal the identity of the suspect for security reasons but said police would continue their search for other members of the terrorist cell. He warned the public against providing refuge to terror suspects.." Complete report..
~~GulfWire Link~~
RIYADH'S NIGHT OF TERROR - GWD Nov 10, 2003 
Also:
US WARNS OF FRESH RIYADH ATTACKS

TWO SEIZED IN TAIF AFTER SHOOTOUT
"Security forces captured two terror suspects following a shootout in a Taif suburb, a newspaper reported [Dec 5]. A third suspect managed to escape.." Complete report..

UNKNOWN TERROR GROUP THREATENS TO WAGE WAR ON SAUDI SECURITY FORCES
"An unknown terrorist group has threatened to wage war against Saudi security officials, claiming responsibility for a purported attempt to assassinate a top officer in Riyadh. In a communiqué posted on a website, believed to be affiliated with the Al Qaida network, the group, which called itself "Kata'ib Al Haramain" (the Two Holy Mosques Brigades), said it was out to "cleanse the holy land of the foreign agents," in reference to members of the Saudi security forces which have been cracking down on religious extremists since the suicide bombing in Riyadh last May.." Complete report..

REWARDS POSTED FOR TERRORISTS
"Saudi Arabia [Dec 6] announced the names of 26 suspects wanted in connection with terrorist attacks in the country and offered cash rewards for information leading to their arrest.. ..The ministry has posted an SR7 million reward for anyone providing information that stops a potential attack, SR5 million for information leading to the arrest of a group of terror suspects, and SR1 million for the arrest of a single suspect.." Complete report..

U.S. REVOKES VISA OF CLERIC AT SAUDI EMBASSY 
"U.S. authorities have revoked the diplomatic visa of an influential Islamic cleric, and the Saudi government has decided it will no longer sponsor an Islamic institute in Virginia where he sometimes lectured, moves that reflect both nations' increasing efforts to curb the spread of extremist Islamic rhetoric, according to U.S. and Saudi officials.  Jaafar Idris, who was affiliated with the Fairfax-based Institute for Islamic and Arabic Sciences in America, left the United States two weeks ago after his visa was revoked.." Complete report..

AIRLINES REVIEW NEW HAJ GUIDELINES 
"The regulations of the Presidency of Civil Aviation for the upcoming Haj were the focus of a meeting of representatives of government departments and international airlines [Dec 7].. ..The meeting reviewed traffic operations during the last Haj and found that certain procedural and operational changes are necessary. The latest regulations include all necessary arrangements to secure the return of pilgrims to their destinations after the annual pilgrimage..: Complete report..

PHILIPPINE EMBASSY SEEKS PARDON FOR JAILED WORKERS 
"The Philippines is seeking royal clemency for nearly 100 migrant workers jailed in the Kingdom.. ..held for minor offenses and constitute about half of the Filipinos serving prison sentences here.." Complete report..

EDUCATION SYSTEM REFORM TO PROMOTE MODERATION: SULTAN
"The reform of Saudi Arabia's education system aims to promote moderation and tolerance of other opinions and to meet the needs of the job market, according to Prince Sultan, second deputy premier and minister of defense and aviation. He said the reforms would also strengthen the students' understanding of Islam and retain the emphasis on religious subjects as the basis for the country's education system.." Complete report..
Also:
REFORMS OF EDUCATION SYSTEM TO PROMOTE MODERATION: SAUDI PRINCE
~~GulfWire Link~~
AL-RASHEED VOWS TO CORRECT DEFECTS IN EDUCATION SYSTEM - GWD Jan 6, 2003

NEW ENGLISH TEXTBOOK WRITTEN BY SAUDI WOMEN 
"The new English textbook for both boys and girls in the first year of intermediate school was written exclusively by Saudi women. Some male teachers are unhappy about this.. ..The new book, "Say It in English," consists of two parts, the student's book and a workbook. There are 20 units, with each unit divided into four 45-minute lessons. "The book is based on language functions in which grammar is carefully controlled," the writers say in their introduction.." Complete report..

WOMEN-ONLY INDUSTRIAL CITY PROPOSED
"A women-only industrial city, the first of its kind, is to be established [in Jeddah].. ..The project was proposed by a group of Saudi businesswomen and has been welcomed by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, the paper said quoting Hussa Al-Aun, a prominent businesswoman. The industrial city would focus on manufacturing of foodstuffs, clothes and handicrafts and offer training opportunities for women in crafts like maintenance, painting, carpentry and masonry.." Complete report..

LIBYANS JAILED FOR ATTACK ON SAUD
"Two Libyans were sentenced to one year in jail apiece by an Egyptian court [Dec 6] for attempting to assault Foreign Minister Prince Saud Al-Faisal.. ..as the top Saudi diplomat was taking part in an Arab foreign ministers meeting.." Complete report..
~~GulfWire Link~~
GUARDS FOIL ASSAULT ON SAUDI MINISTER IN CAIRO - GWD Sep 15, 2003

ABDULLAH TO OPEN FIRST-EVER FESTIVAL FOR THE DISABLED
"Crown Prince Abdullah.. ..will inaugurate the first-ever festival for the handicapped here on Dec. 16. The aim is to highlight the need to rehabilitate those with disabilities. Among other things, the festival will feature an exhibition on facilities for the handicapped, and a seminar on the education and training for disabled people as well as a scholarship program tailored to their needs.." Complete report..

AIDS CLINIC OPENED IN RIYADH
"Given a five-fold surge in reported AIDS cases in the Kingdom over the last 16 months, the Ministry of Health [Dec 1] opened an AIDS clinic in the Riyadh Medical Complex as part of a program that has seen similar treatment centers in Jeddah and Dammam.. ..Given a five-fold surge in reported AIDS cases in the Kingdom over the last 16 months, the Ministry of Health yesterday opened an AIDS clinic in the Riyadh Medical Complex as part of a program that has seen similar treatment centers in Jeddah and Dammam.." Complete report..
~~GulfWire Link~~
NATIONAL STRATEGY TO COMBAT AIDS - GWD Dec 1, 2003

SAUDI INTERROGATORS USE KORAN TO CONNECT WITH CAPTIVES
"Saudi Arabia, known for harsh criminal penalties such as beheadings, is trying a gentler approach to get information from some al-Qaida captives. Saudi interrogators often bring clerics and a Koran to their prison interviews to establish a religious connection, a technique that has proved successful in eliciting information from terrorist suspects and reorienting them to less violent religious beliefs.." Complete report..

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News - UAE

RISING ELDERLY POPULATION SPARKS HEALTHCARE CONCERN
"While the UAE's young population is growing at a mercurial pace, its elderly population is also growing at a rate of 10.3 percent annually, the highest in the world. This has prompted medical experts to emphasize the need for a substantial increase in healthcare resources.." Complete report..

UAE GROUP HOLDS FIRST MEETING IN BRITAIN
"The first meeting of the new UAE all-party parliamentary group was held in the British Parliament on December 1. Its main aim is to strengthen links between the United Arab Emirates and the United Kingdom. Over 40 parliamentarians have already expressed an interest in participating in its activities..." Complete report.. 

FOUNDATION SPENDS $148.3M ON HUMANITARIAN PROJECTS
"The Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan Charitable and Humanitarian Foundation had spent $148.3 million over the last ten years in humanitarian and relief operations.. ..Sixty percent of the foundation's budget is allocated for local operations, while the rest of the fund is directed to foreign projects, mainly to developing nations in Africa and Asia.." Complete report..

CHILD HEALTH FORUM STARTS
"More than 400 doctors from all over the world will begin a four-day pediatric conference [Dec 2], at the Gulf Hotel's Gulf International Convention and Exhibition Center. The 11th Conference of the Union of Arab Pediatric Societies, which will conclude on [Dec 5], is being held under the patronage of Health Minister Dr Khali Hassan.. ..Alongside the conference will be a medical exhibition in which 22 international, regional and GCC pharmaceutical and medical equipment companies will display their products.." Complete report..

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Business - Region

[GulfWire] ENERGY FUTURES - 12.05.03
Light Crude (NYM) $30.73 bbl UP from $29.92 bbl on 11.28.03
Brent Crude (IPE) $28.09 bbl DOWN from $28.25 bbl on 11.28.03
Heating Oil (NYM) $.8636 gal UP from $.8335 gal on 11.28.03
Natural Gas (NYM) $6.135 mmbtu UP from $5.285 mmbtu on 11.28.03
Unleaded Gas (NYM) $.8513 gal UP from $.82 gal on 11.28.03 
Source: CNNfn

OPEC Price Band (Source: EIA, DOE)
The Best Energy Resource in the World:
Country Analysis Briefs
by DOE/EIA

OPEC AGREES TO KEEP OUTPUT UNCHANGED
"OPEC oil producers agreed [Dec 4] to keep tight oil supplies on hold for the northern winter and move aggressively to shore up high prices early next year. The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries left output limits unchanged at 24.5 million barrels a day and will meet again on Feb. 10 in Algiers.. ..Ministers already appear to have a consensus on the need for tougher restraints when they meet in February as demand eases after the northern winter and to make room for the recovery in post-war Iraqi exports.." Complete report..
Also:
OIL PRICES SOAR AHEAD OF OPEC MEETING
SAUDI ARABIA HINTS AT OIL PRODUCTION CUT 
KINGDOM URGES DECISION ON OPEC CEILING
~~GulfWire Link~~
OPEC KEEPING PRICES TOO HIGH: IEA - GWD Nov 10, 2003

IRAQ INVITES FOREIGN FIRMS INTO OIL SECTOR
"Iraq will invite foreign oil companies to Baghdad in February to spur investment in the country's vast oil sector, Oil Minister Ibrahim Bahr Al Uloum said.. ..Russian and French companies are hoping that US, British and Japanese firms will not dominate the post-war Iraqi upstream landscape. But Baghdad has made plain that it will favor companies from countries that backed the war against Saddam Hussein and supported it at the post-war Madrid donors conference.." Complete report..
~~GulfWire Link~~
FIRMS SET TO SUBMIT BIDS FOR REVAMPING IRAQI OIL INDUSTRY - GWD Aug 18, 2003

QATAR-OMAN JOINT RESORT PROJECT IN DHOFAR ALMOST READY: OFFICIAL
"The first phase of a resort being built in Mirbat, in Oman's Dhofar region, with investments from Qatar's Supreme Council for Investment through Qatar Tourism Authority (QTA) and Dhofar Tourism Company, has been completed and discussions are ongoing to implement other phases of the project, a senior Omani Tourism official said here last week.." Complete report..  

MIDEAST BUCKS SLIDE IN GLOBAL DUTY-FREE MARKET
"The Middle East has emphatically bucked the trend of declining sales in the global duty free market, returning double-digit growth in contrast to a three per cent downturn generally. The trends are expected to continue into the next decade with the region set to "outpace" the rest of the world.."  Complete report..

DHL STEPPING UP FLIGHTS TO IRAQ
"DHL is stepping up flights from Bahrain to Iraq, to meet increasing demand.
It will be ferrying tons of extra Christmas post and parcels for international forces and other workers stationed in Iraq, on top of aid and other goods. The carrier resumed its several daily flights between Bahrain to Iraq within two days of one of its planes being hit by a missile last week.." Complete report..


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Business - Bahrain

ISLAMIC BANKING FORUM OPENS
"The 10th World Islamic Banking Conference (WIBC) gets under way in Bahrain today, at the Gulf International Convention and Exhibition Center, Gulf Hotel. The event is being held under the patronage of Prime Minister Shaikh Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa and will focus on Islamic banking and infrastructure development. It will address topics such as the global regulatory environment, the role of leasing in infrastructure development, Sharia compliant contracts for financing infrastructure development projects and managing Islamic treasuries and Islamic securitisation.." Complete report..
~~GulfWire Link~~
ISLAMIC BANKS URGED TO TARGET GLOBAL MARKETS - GWD Sep 29, 2003

GROWTH OF ISLAMIC FINANCE BODES WELL FOR BAHRAIN
"..It is important to note that one year ago Bahrain was the pioneer in Islamic finance, whereas now the island nation is at the center of the fastest growing global finance movement.. ..The future may be rosy for Islamic finance but difficulties remain.. ..In September, the bank opened a new headquarters in Bahrain. Despite the prominence of Saudis in this Islamic bank both as investors and management, Shamil Bank has been unable to secure a banking license to operate in Saudi Arabia.." Complete report..

THAI TRADE PACT 'TO LIFT BAHRAIN TIES'
"Bahrain's private sector will start feeling the benefits of a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with Thailand in the next few months. A Thai delegation is now in Bahrain for the fourth round of negotiations. The FTA was signed earlier this year and is not due to be fully implemented until 2010, but is expected to come into effect for 626 items - known as an early harvest - soon into the new year.." Complete report..


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Business - Kuwait

TESTS CONFIRM ANIMAL ACTIVISTS FED PORK TO SHEEP BOUND FOR MIDDLE EAST
"Tests have confirmed that animal rights activists protesting Australia's live export industry fed ham to sheep waiting for export to Kuwait, government officials said on [Dec 5].. ..Authorities were forced to stall the export for more than two weeks while they investigated claims by Animal Liberation that campaigners, hoping to prevent the shipment, contaminated the sheep at a holding pen.." Complete report..
~~GulfWire Link~~
PORT AUTHORITIES SEND BACK CARGO OF INFECTED SHEEP - GWD Sep 1, 2003


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Business - Oman

INFLATION REMAINS BELOW 1PC IN OMAN
"Oman's relatively better macroeconomic management has been significantly contributing to its ongoing efforts to maintain stable economic growth and control inflation considerably. 'The inflation rate in Oman has been less than one per cent since 1992, which is evident from the constant fall in the Muscat Consumer Price Index (base year 1995). The index registered a fall of 0.3 per cent at 96.8 in September 2003 compared with 97.1 registered in September 2002,' Ahmed bin Abdulnabi Macki, minister of national economy and deputy chairman of the Financial Affairs and Energy Resources Council.." Complete report..

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Business - Qatar

QATAR SIGNS GAS DEAL WITH CONOCOPHILLIPS
"Qatar, which holds the world's third largest gas reserves, has announced another multi-million-dollar gas liquifying project.."  Complete report.. 
Also:
CONOCOPHILLIPS SIGNS $5 BILLION GAS DEAL WITH QATAR

QATAR WANTS TO RIVAL DUBAI AS HUB WITH NEW AIRPORT
"Qatar announced on [Dec. 7] it will soon invite tenders for more than US$2.5 billion in contracts to start building a new Doha airport which it envisions as a major travel hub to rival and even surpass Dubai.  'Construction companies will soon be able to bid for more than US$2.5 billion worth of tenders for the first phase of Qatar's new signature airport'.."  Complete report..

EXXON/QATAR SEEK RULE EXEMPTION FOR UK LNG SCHEME
"ExxonMobil and Qatar Petroleum have applied for exemption from new rules obliging them to sell other firms access rights to a liquefied natural gas terminal they are planning to build in Wales.."  Complete report..


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Business - Saudi Arabia

KINGDOM REACHES OUT TO ATTRACT INVESTORS
"Saudi Arabia actively seeks local and foreign investment over the next decade - especially in the oil and gas sector - a conference here was told, but some delegates remained skeptical. The "Investing in Saudi Arabia 2003" conference, which ended here yesterday, heard the Kingdom created a better framework for investment.." Complete report..
~~GulfWire Link~~
PRIVATE INVESTORS SHOW KEEN INTEREST IN WATER, ELECTRICITY PROJECTS - GWD 
NEW LAWS ALLOW FOREIGN INVESTORS TO OWN HOSPITALS - GWD 

SAGIA CHIEF ASSURES POTENTIAL INVESTORS OF FULL PROTECTION
"Prince Abdullah ibn Faisal, the chairman of the Saudi Arabian General Investment Authority (SAGIA), has said that the Kingdom is one of the most stable countries in the world despite recent terrorist attacks. Addressing an investment conference here [Dec 1], the SAGIA chief indicated that the investment market in the Kingdom should open up faster and more comprehensively.. ..The minister had praise for the wide-ranging radical economic and political reforms currently under way in the Kingdom.." Complete report..
Also:
SAGIA
~~GulfWire Link~~
IDEAL CLIMATE FOR INVESTMENT IN KINGDOM: SAGIA - GWD Sep 22, 2003

IMF URGES SAUDI ARABIA TO PUSH PRIVATE INVESTMENT
"The International Monetary Fund urged Saudi Arabia on Friday to keep up with economic changes, encourage more private investment and make the economy less vulnerable to oil price fluctuations. In a review of Saudi Arabia's economy, the IMF said growth in the world's largest oil exporter slowed in 2002 as oil output dropped after OPEC-imposed production cuts. Non-oil gross domestic product growth picked up modestly although private investment remained weak.." Complete report..
~~GulfWire Link~~
IMF URGES SAUDI ARABIA TO STEP UP REFORMS - GWD Feb 17,2003

US WANTS SAUDIS TO BID FOR IRAQ CONTRACTS
"The United States wants Saudi companies to take part in reconstruction projects in Iraq worth $18.6 billion. The call came from US Assistant Secretary of Commerce William Lash while meeting in Riyadh [Dec 6] with Saudi businessmen at the Council of Saudi Chambers of Commerce and Industry.. ..The US Department of Commerce plans to conduct seminars and hold regular consultations to keep the Saudi businessmen informed about upcoming projects. Meanwhile, new tenders would be coming out soon and Saudi companies could bid in joint ventures with American counterparts.." Complete report..
~~GulfWire Link~~
KINGDOM IS IRAQ'S LARGEST CREDITOR - GWD Nov 3, 2003

FOREIGN FIRMS SHOW INTEREST IN BAUXITE PROJECT
"Several international companies have expressed interest in the SR12 ($3.2) billion Al-Zubairah bauxite projects in the Eastern Province, according to the Saudi Arabian Mining Company (Maaden).. ..Maaden has already signed a financial consultancy agreement with Riyadh Bank and the Australia and New Zealand Banking Group to conduct a detailed feasibility study of the Al-Zubairah project.  Preliminary studies have proved that the area between Qasim and Hail in the north has bauxite deposits of more than 126 million tons, 57 percent of which is alumina.." Complete report..

SAUDI ARABIA'S OIL RESERVES WORTH $6.5 TRILLION
"Saudi Arabia's 260 billion barrels in proven oil reserves are estimated to be worth around $6.5 trillion.. ..the Kingdom has around 230 trillion cubic feet of proven gas reserves. The Kingdom sits on the largest oil reserves - constituting 30 percent of total oil reserves worldwide. The GCC region sits on 46 percent of total oil reserves worldwide.." Complete report..

MAJOR TRADE FAIR SET TO OPEN IN JEDDAH
"Jeddah's commercial activity gets a boost with the inauguration of Saudi Arabia's International Trade Fair (SAITF) at the International Exhibition and Convention Center, Madinah Road, [Dec 7].. ..The fair, being held with the support of the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, has the participation of hundreds of international companies that are showcasing their products and services through their country pavilions or individual stands. The largest participation is from Malaysia with its 200 companies.." Complete report..

'HAWALA' TRANSACTIONS REMAIN POPULAR DESPITE CRACKDOWN
"The authorities in the Eastern Province have cracked down on 'hawala' or illegal remittance operators and made several arrests. Saudi Arabia this year announced several new banking rules in its fight against money laundering.. .. The main reason the "hawala" system survives in the Gulf is the inaccessibility of banks and money exchanges in remote parts of India, Pakistan and Bangladesh. Most of the three million expatriates from those countries work in blue-collar jobs and hail from remote villages.." Complete report..
~~GulfWire Link~~
CABINET OKS ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING LEGISLATION - GWD Aug 24, 2003

TOURISM AIMS TO CREATE TWO MILLION JOBS
"The Shoura Council will discuss [Dec 7] the general strategy for domestic tourism, which aims at creating at least two million jobs. The strategy is meant not only to increase the number of foreign tourists coming to the Kingdom but also to reduce the number of Saudis going to tourist destinations abroad.. .. Saudi Arabia is trying to make headway in attracting both Saudi and foreign tourists. The SCT [Supreme Commission for Tourism] has embarked on a project to develop 10,000 tourist attractions in 40 areas of the Kingdom.." Complete report..
~~GulfWire Link~~
$347 MILLION 5-YEAR PLAN TO DEVELOP TOURISM - GWD Sep 29, 2003

COMMERCE MINISTER AFFIRMS ECONOMIC REFORM AT UNIDO CONFERENCE
"Minister of Commerce and Industry Dr. Hashim Yamani, in his address yesterday to the 10th International Conference of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) currently in progress in Vienna, Austria, affirmed the progress made by Saudi Arabia in its program of economic reform.. ..As a step towards accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO), the Kingdom recently concluded an agreement with the European Union that gives Saudi goods and services access to European markets.." Complete report..

KINGDOM'S WTO MOVE OUTSTANDING: US OFFICIAL 
"Saudi Arabia has made 'outstanding progress' toward a trade deal with Washington that can pave the way to joining the World Trade Organization (WTO). The progress notwithstanding, plenty remains to be done, a senior US trade official said.. ..The agreement with the United States is the last major bilateral hurdle for the Kingdom before it joins the WTO, the global trade body set up in 1995 to lower barriers to the exchange of goods and services among members. Together with Russia and Ukraine, Saudi Arabia is among the largest economies in the world still outside the WTO.." Complete report..

ANALYSTS SAY STC SHARES UNDERVALUED
"Saudi Telecom shares are undervalued, a new report says. The report, published by BMG Financial Advisors after STC released its third-quarter results, suggests the real value of STC shares to be SR441 per share rather than the SR412 it is selling for in the market. The report said BMG upgraded STC from a "Reduce" to an "Add" for investors.." Complete report..
~~GulfWire Link~~
CIRCULATION OF STC SHARES TO INCREASE LIQUIDITY: AL-SUWEILIMI - GWD Jan 27, 2003

MORE JOB OPPORTUNITIES FOR SAUDI WOMEN
"More and more job opportunities are becoming available to Saudi women -provided they are willing to take them and society allows them to do so.. ..One of the main obstacles to women's employment is social restrictions and perceptions. Clearly, however, with increasing economic pressures and lack of adequate job opportunities, more women are choosing to work instead of staying at home.." Complete report..
~~GulfWire Link~~
ARAB WOMEN ARE BREAKING NEW GROUND IN ALL FIELDS - GWD Jul 14, 2003

THAILAND FAVORS NORMALIZATION OF TIES WITH KINGDOM
"Thailand is hoping to normalize ties with the Kingdom after 13 years of strained diplomatic relations.. ..Relations deteriorated following the murder of three Saudi diplomats and a businessman in February 1990.. ..one indication of improving ties is the growth in the volume of bilateral trade. 'Trade between the two countries has grown to $1.7 billion in the first 10 months of 2003 over $1.2 billion for the corresponding period last year'.." Complete report..


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Business - UAE

UAE PURSUES LONG-TERM OIL EXPANSION STRATEGY
"The UAE is pushing ahead with a long-term program to expand its oil production capacity to four million barrels a day within seven years and maintain its status as a dominant player in the global market. The country's two main oil producers have just announced huge projects to boost output at their onshore and offshore fields, while other small firms are expanding to maintain and raise their capacity.." Complete report..
~~GulfWire Link~~
UAE PUMPS OVER $8B INTO OIL SECTOR IN FOUR YEARS - GWD Sep 1, 2003

DIFC TO ESTABLISH INDEPENDENT LAW COURTS
"Dubai International Financial Center (DIFC), which is waiting for the final go-ahead from federal authorities before it takes off, will establish independent law courts after the enactment of the Commercial Courts Law.. ..the court will operate under the supervision of an internationally reputed chief justice and will be totally independent from DIFC and DFSA, the regulator. DIFC will also have its own Arbitration Law with internationally recognized standards. Based on the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law, this law will be capable of ratifying foreign awards within the jurisdiction of DIFC.." Complete report..
~~GulfWire Link~~
UAE CLEARS WAY FOR ESTABLISHING DIFC - GWD Jul 21, 2003

DUBAI PORTS SECURES MAJOR ROMANIAN DEAL
"Dubai Ports International (DPI) has won the management contract for the new container terminal in Romania's Port of Constanza - making it the first contract for the Dubai organization in Europe. The others in the bidding were Contship Italia, Dragados of Spain, HiliPort of Malta, and local bidders. The terminal will be the biggest on the Black Sea and DPI's contract involves an 18-year rental concession. Operations at the new terminal are expected to commence in the first quarter of 2004.." Complete report..

UNITED ARAB EMIRATES CITY MAY BUY MIZNER PARK FOR $140 MILLION
"Mizner Park soon could become part of the vast real-estate portfolio of a wealthy Middle Eastern city. The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority is putting money toward a reported $140 million deal to buy Mizner Park [Boca Raton, Florida] from its owner, New York-based Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association.. ..the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, manages an estimated $150 billion in overseas investments, according to the U.S. State Department.." Complete report..

MOHAMMED TO OPEN INTERNATIONAL AEROSPACE SHOW
"General Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Crown Prince of Dubai and UAE Minister of Defense, will open [Dec. 7] Dubai 2003, the eighth International Aerospace Exhibition at the Airport Expo Center. Some 550 exhibitors representing leading international companies specialized in manufacturing of air defense and civil aviation equipment and systems, and weapons technologies are taking part in the event.." Complete report..
Also:
80 US FIRMS TO ATTEND DUBAI AIR SHOW
~~GulfWire Link~~
DUBAI AIR SHOW 2003 CONTRACTS 95PC BOOKING - GWD Jul 7, 2003

UNB GETS $275M IN UNIQUE ACCORD
"The Union National Bank (UNB) broke new ground yesterday with a $275 million fund-raising exercise unique to the UAE and one, which could pave the way for a raft of similar types deals. A total of 31 local, regional and international banks took part in the exercise and successfully completed the multi-million dollar syndicated term loan facility for the UNB.. ..The syndication achieved-ed significant over subscription, with around $300 million raised from the market, but UNB decided to raise the amount from the initial $150 million to $275 million.." Complete report..

MORE THAN 550 CARS TO GO ON DISPLAY AT MOTOR SHOW
"Organizers Dubai World Trade Center (DWTC) announced that over 550 cars will be on view at the 7th Middle East International Motor show, which will be held from December 11th to 15th at the DWTC Complex, reflecting a surge of more than 83 per cent in the number of automobiles on display over the previous edition of the show.." Complete report..


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Link of the Week / GulfWire Flashback - Four Years of GW

Link of the Week


SAUDI EMBASSY SITE - RECENTLY UPGRADED

        
<<ONE YEAR AGO>>
GULFWIRE DIGEST (#174) WEEK OF DEC 9, 2002

US TO PUSH DEMOCRACY FOR MUSLIMS
"The United States has set out its plans to intensify its promotion of democracy throughout the Muslim world.  Richard Haass, a senior State Department representative, told the Council on Foreign Relations there was a lack of democracy in much of the Muslim world, and in the Arab world in particular.  The desire to promote an idealized vision of the world has always been part of US foreign policy, often sitting uneasily alongside the demands of power politics..."

<<TWO YEARS AGO>>
GULFWIRE DIGEST (#125) WEEK OF DEC 10, 2001

BUSH POINTS TO IRAQ AS HIS NEXT TARGET
"President Bush gave warning yesterday that "rogue states" with weapons of mass destruction would be his next priority in the war against terrorism, in a signal that Iraq could soon be targeted.."  

<<THREE YEARS AGO>>
GULFWIRE DIGEST (#75) WEEK OF DEC 11, 2000

WASHINGTON MIDEAST STAND CRITICIZED
"President Shaikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan criticized the U.S. for being biased toward Israel in its Middle East policies.. .."The solution to the Palestinian issue should be with the participation of Arab and Islamic countries as well as other countries with influence in the world community.. and the decision must come from the international community and not one country.." The criticism is consistent with the increasing level of frustration among some conservative Gulf Arab leaders over the U.S. role and positions in the Middle East peace process since the failure of Camp David II and the eruption of the Al Aqsa Intifada in September.."

 <<FOUR YEARS AGO>>
GULFWIRE DIGEST (#22) WEEK OF DEC 6, 1999

TALLEST HOTEL
"The posh Burj al-Arab (Tower of Arabs) officially opened last week in Dubai. The sail shaped luxury hotel at 1060 feet tall is about 200 feet shorter than the Empire State Building in New York, but tops the previously tallest hotel, the Baiyoke Sky in Thailand, by about 40 feet.."

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