A WEEKLY e-NEWSLETTER
(Number 95)

INFORMATION AND INSIGHTS ON MIDDLE EAST DEVELOPMENTS
THE NATIONAL COUNCIL ON U.S.-ARAB RELATIONS AND
THE U.S.-GCC CORPORATE COOPERATION COMMITTEE

WEEK OF MAY 7, 2001


o NEWS
  · REGION
    - GULF ARAB LEADERS TO MEET IN BAHRAIN
    - U.S. WORKING HARD FOR PEACE IN MIDEAST, POWELL SAYS
    - U.S. WEIGHS IN ON MIDEAST CONFLICT
    - MITCHELL REPORT ON INTIFADA HITS AT BOTH SIDES
  · BAHRAIN
    - BAHRAIN EMPLOYMENT DRIVE IN FULL SWING
  · KUWAIT
    - KUWAIT REJECTS ROLE IN US PLOT TO TOPPLE SADDAM
    - IRAQ DENIES UN CHARGE ON MISSING KUWAITIS
  · OMAN
    - QABOOS UNIVERSITY TO CONDUCT MAJOR RESEARCH PROJECTS
    - OMAN-IRAN MEETING
    - NAVAL TRAINING CRUISE
    - OMAN SEEKS WAYS TO EASE VISAS FOR TOURISTS
    - ILLEGAL INDIANS SET TO LEAVE OMAN
  · SAUDI ARABIA
    - LEAKS IN PIPE LINES REDUCE WATER SUPPLY IN RIYADH
    - SEVERE WATER SHORTAGE CONTINUES IN RIYADH
    - SALMAN ORDERS FREE SUPPLY OF WATER TO EASE CRISIS
    - KHOBAR LETTER BOMB INJURES AMERICAN
    - LETTER BOMB WOUNDS US DOCTOR IN SAUDI ARABIA
    - AMERICAN STABLE IN SAUDI ARABIA
    - OFFICIAL STATEMENT ON LETTER BOMB IN AL-KHOBAR
    - SAUDI ARABIA'S CROWN PRINCE ABDULLAH TO VISIT YEMEN
    - SAUDI PACT WITH IRAN IS SIGN OF GROWING TRUST
    - IN THE ARABIAN DESERT, U.S. TROOPS SETTLE IN
    - 'HEALTH GULF' SITE LAUNCHED AT JEDDAH MEET
    - E-HEALTH MEET BEGINS TODAY
    - LATEST CENSUS STUDY UNVEILED
  · UAE
    - KHALIFA HAILS MODERNIZATION OF ARMED FORCES
    - THREE TOP BODIES IN DUBAI MERGE
    - UNSEAWORTHY SHIPS
    - SHEIKH MOHAMMED PREDICTS 'GOLDEN AGE OF TOURISM' FOR DUBAI
    - MEDICAL ZONES TO COME UNDER NEW CORPORATION
    - UAE JOINS UN WOMEN PANEL
o BUSINESS & FINANCE NEWS
  · REGIONAL
    - ENERGY FUTURES - AT WEEK'S END - 05.04.01
    - GCC TO HOLD TRADE ARBITRATION MEETING IN MUSCAT
    - OPEC FIRMNESS ON PRICE BAND POLICY TRIGGERS CRUDE PRICE SURGE
    - GOLD WATCH: PARADIGM SHIFT SEEN IN THE GULF MARKETS
  · KUWAIT
    - KUWAIT RULES OUT EGYPT-ISRAEL REFINERY DEAL
  · OMAN
    - OTC – AGREEMENT
    - SALALAH AIRPORT FACILITY VISIT
    - UAE TOPS LIST OF EXPORTERS TO OMAN IN 2000
  · QATAR
    - QATAR PETROLEUM CHANGES DISCUSSED
  · SAUDI ARABIA
    - SABIC INKS 3-YEAR SUPPLY DEAL WITH KOREAN COMPANY
    - SAGIA ISSUES LICENSES TO FOREIGN COMPANIES
    - KINGDOM STRESSES IMPORTANCE OF E-COMMERCE
    - HECTIC PREPARATIONS UNDER WAY FOR E-COM CONFERENCE IN RIYADH
    - HEAD OF SCT PROMOTES TOURISM ON VISIT TO OMAN
    - RENOWNED SCIENTISTS TO ATTEND TECHNOLOGY SEMINAR IN RIYADH
    - SCHEME LAUNCHED TO SAUDIZE 50,000 JOBS IN MAKKAH REGION
    - INTERNET USERS STUDY
  · UAE
    - OIL PRICES PUSH UAE ECONOMY UP BY 20.4 PC
    - THURAYA STAGES SOFT LAUNCH OF SATELLITE SERVICE
    - UAE, JORDAN SEEK TO BOOST ECONOMIC COOPERATION
    - EMIRATES TO FLOAT FIRST BOND ISSUE
    - COMPAQ INAUGURATES NEW OFFICE IN ABU DHABI
    - MULTI-MILLION-DOLLAR SPA TO BE BUILT IN DUBAI
    - BOEING SEES STRONG MIDEAST POTENTIAL FOR PRESENT, FUTURE AIRCRAFT
    - FUJAIRAH TO DEVELOP ITS TOURISM FACILITIES
    - FINAL THREE BIDDERS SELECTED FOR UTILITY COMPLEX
o CALENDAR - A LOOK AHEAD
  · ON OUR CALENDAR - MENA AND GLOBALIZATION: THREAT OR OPPORTUNITY?
o LAST LINES

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And for more, including GulfWire archives, visit the GulfWire Web site:
http://arabialink.com/GulfWire
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NEWS
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· REGION

GULF ARAB LEADERS TO MEET IN BAHRAIN
Gulf Arab leaders have since 1999 been holding two summits instead of one to help forge closer cooperation. Complete report…
http://www.arabia.com/article/0,1690,News|45652,00.html

U.S. WORKING HARD FOR PEACE IN MIDEAST, POWELL SAYS
"One can become frustrated," Powell told the Arab American Institute
Foundation. "One can say it's easy to walk away from this, to lose hope. But we cannot walk away. We must not walk away. And we will not lose hope."
Complete report…
http://washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/world/mideast/A49801-2001May5.html

U.S. WEIGHS IN ON MIDEAST CONFLICT
In a report on Israel-Palestinian fighting, a U.S.-led commission on Friday
asked Israel to halt Jewish settlement expansion, but did not recommend
dispatching an international force to the region… Complete report…

MITCHELL REPORT ON INTIFADA HITS AT BOTH SIDES
http://www.arabia.com/article/0,1690,News|45981,00.html

· BAHRAIN

BAHRAIN EMPLOYMENT DRIVE IN FULL SWING
…a number of effective measures being taken to implement the ambitious
training and recruitment scheme. As part of this overall program, both the
Interior Ministry and the Bahrain Defense Forces have begun recruiting
Bahrainis without bias or discrimination… …the government last week
announced an ambitious 25 dinars million program to train nationals in every possible field, and employ them both in the public and private sector… Complete report…
http://www.gulf-news.com/Articles/news.asp?ArticleID=16422

· KUWAIT

KUWAIT REJECTS ROLE IN US PLOT TO TOPPLE SADDAM
"I told (US Secretary of State) Colin Powell that Kuwait will not play any
role in any plan to topple (Saddam), particularly if it was with (Iraqi
opposition leader Ahmad) Chalabi," Sheikh Sabah said. Complete report…
http://www.timesofindia.com/070501/07mide4.htm

IRAQ DENIES UN CHARGE ON MISSING KUWAITIS
Iraq has been boycotting a committee determining the fate of the missing,
objecting to the participation of the US, Britain and France. Complete
report…
http://www.arabia.com/article/0,1690,News|45745,00.html

· OMAN

QABOOS UNIVERSITY TO CONDUCT MAJOR RESEARCH PROJECTS
…research projects in the areas of hypertension, blood cancer, Information
Technology, agriculture and science, supported by His Majesty Sultan Qaboos' Research Trust Fund… … "It is not new to say that education is the most important pillar of development for any nation and the university' role is clear in this respect. Research will play a major part in pushing our endeavors to solve social and economic issues."… Complete report…
http://www.gulf-news.com/Articles/news.asp?ArticleID=16348

OMAN-IRAN MEETING
[ONA] Muscat, May 6 (ONA)—The joint political committee between the foreign
ministries of the Sultanate of Oman and the Islamic Republic of Iran held
its ninth meeting here today. The Omani side was chaired by Ahmed bin
Yousuf al Harthy, head of the Arab Department at the Foreign Ministry, while Hussein Sadiqi, Director-General of the Gulf Department at the Iranian Foreign Ministry, chaired his country's side. The two sides discussed the latest developments in bilateral relations and views were exchanged on regional and international developments of mutual interest.
Source: Oman News Agency

NAVAL TRAINING CRUISE
[GulfWire] The Royal Navy of Oman vessel "Shabab Oman" sailed from Said bin
Sultan Naval Base May 5 for a voyage to European destinations including the
UK fleet festival according to the Times of Oman. The ship will carry new
recruits from the Sultan's Armed Forces who will be trained in marine arts
and skills.
Source: Times of Oman

OMAN SEEKS WAYS TO EASE VISAS FOR TOURISTS
As part of its campaign to promote tourism, the government is holding a
seminar tomorrow at the Al Bustan Palace Hotel to explain the growing visa
facilities in order to attract the maximum number of sightseers from all
over the world… …the seminar was being held for the convenience of travel
agencies, tourism companies and embassies… Complete report…
http://www.gulf-news.com/Articles/news.asp?ArticleID=16425

ILLEGAL INDIANS SET TO LEAVE OMAN
"The number of illegal Indian workers in Oman might be in the region of
5,000 to 10,000, and we expect at least 5,000 to come forward" during the
eight-week amnesty period, an embassy official said.
http://www.timesofindia.com/070501/07mide6.htm

· SAUDI ARABIA

LEAKS IN PIPE LINES REDUCE WATER SUPPLY IN RIYADH
By Habib Al-Shamri & Abdullah Al-Fuhaid
RIYADH, 3 May — Fissures in two pipe lines carrying drinking water to Riyadh city from the Eastern Province has reduced the water supply to the city by 30 percent. Complete report…
http://www.arabnews.com/Article.asp?ID=1648

SEVERE WATER SHORTAGE CONTINUES IN RIYADH
By Abdullah Al-Fuhaid & Habib Al-Shamri
RIYADH, 5 May — Engineers are working round the clock to repair damage to
pipelines that pump drinking water to Riyadh from the Eastern Province as
the city continued to reel under a severe water shortage. Work is
progressing on a war-footing and the crisis will be over in a couple of
days, informed sources told Arab News. Residents had to wait more than 48
hours for their turn at various distribution centers in the city on
Thursday. Complete report…
http://www.arabnews.com/Article.asp?ID=1689

SALMAN ORDERS FREE SUPPLY OF WATER TO EASE CRISIS
http://www.arabnews.com/Article.asp?ID=1733

KHOBAR LETTER BOMB INJURES AMERICAN
By Waleed Buali
[Arab News] ALKHOBAR, 3 May — A parcel bomb blew up in the face of an
American doctor here yesterday, seriously wounding him. Gary Hatch, a
physiotherapist working with the Saad Medical Center, received serious
injuries to his face, hands and the left knee when he opened the package,
which he thought contained a video tape, at his clinic. The explosion
happened at 8:30 a.m., the Saudi Press Agency quoted a top police officer in the Eastern Province as saying. Hatch, 40, who has been working in the
Kingdom for the last six years, has been admitted to the Aramco Hospital in
Dhahran. Doctors described his condition as serious, but stable. The US
Embassy said Hatch was "gravely injured." "The embassy understands that the
bomb was a package about the size of a video which was addressed to the
American and was delivered by a courier service," said the embassy in Riyadh in a security advisory to its citizens in Saudi Arabia. Police have cordoned off the hospital area and security authorities have began investigations, said Maj. Gen. Nasser Al-Nasser, director of police. Alkhobar was the scene of an anti-US blast in 1996 when a lorry charged with explosives blew up outside US barracks killing 19 members of the US Air Force. That attack, in which almost 500 people were wounded, is still under investigation. A series of blasts in the Kingdom late last year, which left one Briton dead and four other people wounded, have been linked to a multimillion-dollar alcohol smuggling business. On Nov. 17, Briton Christopher Rodway, 47, was killed and his wife, Jane, 50, slightly injured when their car was blown up, in what police say appeared to be a booby trap, in central Riyadh. Less than a week later, two Britons and an Irish woman were wounded, two just slightly, when their car exploded on Nov. 22 in Riyadh. Several suspects, including a US national, a Canadian, two Britons and a Belgian, are being held in the inquiry into the two attacks. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
http://www.arabnews.com/Article.asp?ID=1651

LETTER BOMB WOUNDS US DOCTOR IN SAUDI ARABIA
http://www.arabia.com/article/0,1690,News|45759,00.html

AMERICAN STABLE IN SAUDI ARABIA

OFFICIAL STATEMENT ON LETTER BOMB IN AL-KHOBAR
May 2, 2001
[SaudiEmbassy.net] The director of police for the Eastern Province has
reported that at 8:30 a.m. today an American physiotherapist was injured by
a letter bomb that exploded in his office at Saad Hospital in Al-Khobar. He
received injuries to his face, hands and left knee when he opened an
envelope that he assumed contained a video tape. Security authorities are
investigating the incident.
Source: Saudi Embassy Press Release

SAUDI ARABIA'S CROWN PRINCE ABDULLAH TO VISIT YEMEN
…next week on the first trip by a senior Saudi official since the two
nations ended a lengthy border dispute last June… Complete report…
http://www.gulf-news.com/Articles/news.asp?ArticleID=16428

SAUDI PACT WITH IRAN IS SIGN OF GROWING TRUST
By Howard Schneider
Washington Post Foreign Service
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A23519-2001Apr16.html

IN THE ARABIAN DESERT, U.S. TROOPS SETTLE IN
Temporary Deployment Has Permanent Feel
By Howard Schneider
Washington Post Foreign Service
…A decade after the Persian Gulf War ended with Iraq's withdrawal from
neighboring Kuwait, the U.S. military has settled in for the long haul in
the Persian Gulf. U.S. warships, fighter planes and Patriot missile
batteries, and the more than 10,000 troops who run them, have become the
oil-heavy region's chief guardians… Complete report…
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A34476-2001May2.html

'HEALTH GULF' SITE LAUNCHED AT JEDDAH MEET
By Saad Al-Matrafi, Arab News Staff
JEDDAH, 6 May — Experts from a number of medical specialties are attending
the "e-Health-2001" conference and exhibition hosted by the First
International e-Health Association.
http://www.arabnews.com/Article.asp?ID=1710

E-HEALTH MEET BEGINS TODAY
http://www.arabnews.com/Article.asp?ID=1688

LATEST CENSUS STUDY UNVEILED
Asharq Al-Awsat
RIYADH, 7 May — The total population of Saudi Arabia is put at 19,895,232
according to the latest census studies conducted by the Statistical
Department, a subsidiary of the Planning Ministry, based on the studies of
1999. While the number of Saudis is put at 14, 872,804, the men numbered
5,022,824. There are also 3,347,776 non-Saudi men present in the country.
Source: Arab News

· UAE

KHALIFA HAILS MODERNIZATION OF ARMED FORCES
the UAE had relied in building its Armed Forces on a number of factors such
as diversifying armament sources and emiratization of military technology
through the offset program… … on the occasion of the silver jubilee of UAE
Armed Forces unification today, Sheikh Khalifa said that the UAE had also
worked on modernizing its armaments, in securing more job opportunities for
UAE citizens and in carrying out joint military exercises with friendly
countries to gain more experience… Complete report…
http://www.gulf-news.com/Articles/news.asp?ArticleID=16407

THREE TOP BODIES IN DUBAI MERGE
Dubai Customs, Dubai Ports Authority and Jebel Ali Free Zone have been
merged under one authority named the "Public Corp for Ports, Customs and
Free Zone". The establishment of the corporation was stipulated by Law No.
1/2001 issued by His Highness Sheikh Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Vice
President and Prime Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai. The new
corporation will have financial and administrative independence and will be
run on a commercial basis.
Emirates Bulletin No. 084, May 6

UNSEAWORTHY SHIPS
The sinking off Jebel Ali of the Zainab and the resulting oil pollution
which hit Dubai's and Sharjah's beaches, has focused attention on the poor
state of ships involved in the smuggling of Iraqi oil. Joanna Langley and
Nissar Hoath examine the trade in smuggled oil and the risks it poses to the region's environment and the ships' crews also. For links to the Gulf News special report… http://www.gulf-news.com/Articles/specialreports.asp?ArticleID=15699

SHEIKH MOHAMMED PREDICTS 'GOLDEN AGE OF TOURISM' FOR DUBAI
The UAE's tourism industry will double within three years and Emirates will
grow six-fold in the next decade, according to General Sheikh Mohammed bin
Rashid Al Maktoum, Crown Prince of Dubai and UAE Minister of Defense.
Complete report…
http://www.gulfnews.com/Articles/news.asp?ArticleID=16030

MEDICAL ZONES TO COME UNDER NEW CORPORATION
The Ministry of Health, MoH, is gearing up to float Emirates Corporation for Health Services in 2002 as an umbrella outfit to bring all the medical zones under on it. Once that happens, the MoH, would be responsible only for planning and control in the new body. The proposed corporation would set up boards to assess the needs of hospitals and clinics in the zones. The ministry has already started introducing information technology, IT, in its various departments. Seven of its hospitals and other health institutions have introduced IT in preventive medicine, health registration, health care, medical warehouses, medical rehabilitation center and specialized systems in central administration.
Emirates Bulletin No. 084, May 6

UAE JOINS UN WOMEN PANEL
The UAE was voted yesterday member at the women committee of the UN Economic and Social Council.
Emirates Bulletin No. 084, May 6

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BUSINESS AND FINANCE NEWS
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· REGIONAL

GulfWire] ENERGY FUTURES - AT WEEK'S END - 05.04.01
Light Crude (NYM) $28.36 bbl UP from $28.33 bbl on 04.27.01
Brent Crude (IPE) $28.21 bbl UP from $27.50 bbl on 04.27.01
Heating Oil (NYM) $.765 gal UP from $.762 gal on 04.27.01
Natural Gas (NYM) $4.49 mmbtu DOWN from $4.87 mmbtu on 04.27.01
Unleaded Gas (NYM) $1.08 gal UP from $1.04 gal on 04.27.01

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ENERGY COMMODITY INFORMATION (Oil Futures, Heating Oil, Unleaded and Natural Gas price charts and tables) - Data from July 1999 through April 2001 - go to: http://www.arabialink.com/Resources/EnergyPriceInfo.htm
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ENERGY INFO RESOURCE - - > DOE/EIA COUNTRY ANALYSIS BRIEFS… GO TO:
http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/contents.html
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GCC TO HOLD TRADE ARBITRATION MEETING IN MUSCAT
May 2, 2001
The board of directors of the Center for Trade Arbitration of the Gulf
Cooperation Council (GCC) has scheduled its 23rd meeting for May 12-13 in
Muscat, Oman. The two-day meeting will review a number of reports and some
administrative and financial issues. The recent GCC Summit in Manama
stressed the importance of the Center, which was set up by the GCC in 1993,
and delegated it a greater role in settling disputes arising from the
ongoing unification of Gulf economies.
Source: Saudi Embassy Press Release

OPEC FIRMNESS ON PRICE BAND POLICY TRIGGERS CRUDE PRICE SURGE
Crude oil market analysts have begun to speculate about whether or not OPEC
will raise output at its extraordinary ministerial meeting on 5 June, but
Saudi Arabia's reaffirmation that the organization would adhere to its price band policy gave a boost to oil prices. On 25 April Saudi Arabia's Oil Minister Ali al-Naimi told a Paris conference, "our aim is to keep the
market well supplied and prices at the desired average of $25/B for the OPEC Basket." In an aside, he added: "We've said this many times, but I wonder whether the market believes it." Complete report…
http://www.mees.com/news/a44n18a01.htm

GOLD WATCH: PARADIGM SHIFT SEEN IN THE GULF MARKETS
…Due to strong oil prices since late 1998, Gulf economies have bloomed
again, and the thrust to tourism by the likes of Dubai have boosted regional gold demand. According to World Gold Council (WGC), demand in Saudi Arabia and the UAE continued to grow in the first quarter of 2001, buoyed by consumer confidence and a booming retail sector… Complete report…
http://www.gulf-news.com/Articles/news.asp?ArticleID=16396

· KUWAIT

KUWAIT RULES OUT EGYPT-ISRAEL REFINERY DEAL
Egyptian Oil Minister Sameh Fahmy, whose country made peace with Israel in
1979, discussed offering OPEC-member Kuwait a share in the Middle East Oil
Refinery (MIDOR) during a trip to the Gulf state last week. Complete
report…
http://www.arabia.com/article/0,1690,Business|45633,00.html

· OMAN

OTC – AGREEMENT
[ONA] Muscat, May 6 (ONA)—A deal worth Ro. 1,65 million to introduce
unsynchronized digital lines services to subscribers in the existing
telephone exchanges in Muscat governorate has been concluded between Oman
Telecommunications Company (OTC) and the German Siemens Company. The
agreement covering the deal with Siemens was signed here today by Sheikh
Suhail bin Mustahil Shimas, Minister of Telecommunications. The project
which will be implemented over six months will help remove congestion from
the information network by providing higher speed internet gateways and
broad band services to subscribers. The signing ceremony was attended by
Abdullah bin Isa al Rowahi, OTC Executive President.
Source: Oman News Agency

SALALAH AIRPORT FACILITY VISIT
Members of the Airline Operator's Committee (AOC) visited Salalah Airport to examine its facilities with the aim of expanding direct flights according to the Times of Oman. The AOC members, airport managers of airlines operating to and from Seeb Airport, were advised that Salalah's facilities were available on a 24-hour basis and the runway is suitable for all types of aircraft in service.
Source: Times of Oman

UAE TOPS LIST OF EXPORTERS TO OMAN IN 2000
…imports increased by 7.8 per cent to 1,937 million riyals in 2000 from
1,797.1 million riyals in 1999… Complete report…
http://www.gulf-news.com/Articles/news.asp?ArticleID=16388

· QATAR

QATAR PETROLEUM CHANGES DISCUSSED
Minister of Energy and Industry, H.E. Abdullah Bin Hamad Al-Attiyah, said
the recent name change for Qatar Petroleum (QP) reflected the developments
the company saw in the last decade and Qatar's status on the "global energy
map," according to a QP press release. Speaking at QP awards ceremony he
said, "The essence of that change was the shift Qatar Petroleum had gone
through from a corporation that was committed to efficiency of performance
in that vital sector of the country's economy, to an economic edifice that
is committed to excellence in a highly competitive market of oil, gas and
petrochemical products."
Source: QP Press Release

· SAUDI ARABIA

SABIC INKS 3-YEAR SUPPLY DEAL WITH KOREAN COMPANY
By M. Ghazanfar Ali Khan, Arab News Staff
RIYADH, 2 May — The Saudi Basic Industries Corporation (SABIC) has signed a
three-year deal with South Korea's Huvis to supply 200,000 tons of
mono-ethylene glycol (MEG) annually, the company announced yesterday.

SAGIA ISSUES LICENSES TO FOREIGN COMPANIES
April 28, 2001
The Saudi Arabian General Investment Authority (SAGIA) has granted an
American consortium of four companies, a license to start constructing 3,000 new schools at a total cost of about SR 13 billion [U.S. $ 3.47 billion]. SAGIA has also granted a license to the British Zinc Resources Company, with a total funding of SR 958 million [$ 255.47 million], to produce 100,000 tons of high-quality zinc; also, to set up a factory for the production of sulfuric acid, establish a plant for treatment of waste water, and produce electricity. As of the end of Muharram 1422 [April 24, 2001], 91 licenses had been issued for joint and foreign companies to implement projects with a total capital of about SR 30.5 billion [$ 8.13 billion], 93.6 percent of which involves funds from overseas.

KINGDOM STRESSES IMPORTANCE OF E-COMMERCE
April 27, 2001
Dr. Bandar bin Salman bin Muhammad Al-Saud, who is an Advisor at the Crown
Prince's Court, addressed a conference in Tunis yesterday on 'E-commerce:
the Internet, Law, and Arbitration'. He stressed the Saudi leadership's
special interest in this field, pointing out that a permanent committee was
set up two years ago to issue legislative regulations for this sector and
ensure that contemporary developments do not run counter to Islamic Shari'ah Law]. The committee consists of representatives from the ministries of commerce; finance and national economy; and post, telephones and telegraphs; plus the Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency SAMA) and the King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST). One of its accomplishments, he said, is the first Saudi conference and exhibition of e-commerce scheduled for May 6-10 in Riyadh, under the auspices of Deputy Prime Minister and Commander of the National Guard Crown Prince Abdullah bin Abdulaziz.

HECTIC PREPARATIONS UNDER WAY FOR E-COM CONFERENCE IN RIYADH
[Arab News] …the event, being organized by King Abdul Aziz City for Science
and Technology, the Ministry of Commerce and the Riyadh Exhibition Company,
has attracted international attention… …"This initiative is the first time
that KACST and the Ministry of Commerce have combined their technical
resources ... to expand the role of e-commerce in the Saudi economy, produce the required regulations and guidelines, and attract the needed private sector investments."
http://www.arabnews.com/Article.asp?ID=1690

HEAD OF SCT PROMOTES TOURISM ON VISIT TO OMAN
April 29, 2001
Secretary-General of the Supreme Commission for Tourism (SCT) Prince Sultan
bin Salman bin Abdulaziz left Muscat today after a short visit to Oman,
during which he toured tourist areas including the Nazwa Fortress and
Jibreen Castle. At the sixth conference of Arab travel agencies, he stated
the Kingdom's intention of utilizing its own historic sites to attract
tourists, providing them not only all facilities but also information on the country's deep-rooted heritage, and tying in Islam's two pilgrimages (hajj, the major annual pilgrimage, and umrah, the minor one) with tourism aspects. Saudi Arabia, he said, is developing programs related to ancient and historical landmarks, places of architectural and cultural heritage, and the natural environment, as well as business, marketing, conferences and festivals of all sorts, although tourist programs are directed primarily at family travel.

RENOWNED SCIENTISTS TO ATTEND TECHNOLOGY SEMINAR IN RIYADH
By M. Ghazanfar Ali Khan, Arab News Staff
[Arab News] RIYADH, 6 May — Prince Fahd ibn Abdullah, assistant minister of
defense for civil aviation affairs and chairman of the Kingdom's Offset
Program Committee, will open a technology seminar in Riyadh next week. The
two-day event, being organized by Lucent Technologies in cooperation with
King Abdul Aziz City for Science and Technology, will feature the research
expertise of Bell Labs whose researchers have won 11 Nobel prizes so far.
Now in its fourth year, the event will give a profile of Bell Labs, the
research and development arm of Lucent, so far responsible for over 30,000
inventions, said Dr. Rumaih Muhammad Al-Rumaih, chairman of the seminar
organizing committee. These range from the transistor to laser,
communications satellite to fiber optics. Lucent will field a team of
scientists to speak on the latest generation communications systems. The
topics include architecture wars and next generation networks, planning
future networks, wireless technologies evolution, Internet and software
advances and optical networking research. Lucent has so far trained over 800 Saudi nationals in computer applications, technical products training and management courses. Muhammad Ali Al-Dhallan, Lucent's director of public affairs, said the company had launched a global scholars program to
encourage the youths to pursue careers in communications technology. "Open
to students of leading universities around the world, scholars for year 2000 were recently selected from among 19 countries including Saudi Arabia," he noted. Lucent has also established the "Bughshan-Bell Labs Chair in Telecommunications" at the King Fahd University for Petroleum and Minerals with a substantial grant. It has 2,200 employees in the Kingdom, more than 600 of them Saudis.
http://www.arabnews.com/Article.asp?ID=1703

SCHEME LAUNCHED TO SAUDIZE 50,000 JOBS IN MAKKAH REGION
By Abdul Aziz Al-Ghazzawi, Arab News Staff
JEDDAH, 6 May — Measures are under way to nationalize 50,000 jobs in Jeddah
and Makkah as part of the Prince Abdul Majeed Project for Training and
Employment, according to one of the project's senior officials. Complete
report…
http://www.arabnews.com/Article.asp?ID=1707

INTERNET USERS STUDY
[Arab News] RIYADH, 6 May — Majority of Internet users in the Kingdom are
singles, according to a recent study in Riyadh. The study found that
students are more skilled in navigating websites than their teachers. A
little more than 6 percent use the Internet to build romantic relations,
while 25 percent sought political information, said the study conducted by
Khaled Al-Faram. He revealed that only 7 percent of students and teachers in the country used Internet.
http://www.arabnews.com/Article.asp?ID=1704

· UAE

OIL PRICES PUSH UAE ECONOMY UP BY 20.4 PC
Strong oil prices and increased crude exports helped the UAE economy grow
24.4 per cent in 2000, Planning Minister Sheikh Humaid bin Ahmed Al Mualla
said. Local dailies quoted Mualla as saying overall gross domestic product
for the country stood at Dh242 billion in 2000, up from Dh201 billion in
1999. "The situation in the oil markets last year helped our economy grow
and overcome some of the difficulties we faced in the last few years," the
minister said, referring to the biggest oil boom since the 1980s.
Emirates Bulletin No. 084, May 6

THURAYA STAGES SOFT LAUNCH OF SATELLITE SERVICE
…the systems are being tested to ensure proper operation of the service
before formally launching commercial services. This may take a few more
months. Complete report…
http://www.gulfnews.com/Articles/news.asp?ArticleID=16045

UAE, JORDAN SEEK TO BOOST ECONOMIC COOPERATION
…the visit by the delegation would further enhance trade ties between the
UAE and Jordan and contacts between businessmen from both
countries… …despite the strong ties between the UAE and Jordan, the volume
of trade exchange between the two countries is not up to the level of those
relations…
http://www.gulfnews.com/Articles/news.asp?ArticleID=16053

EMIRATES TO FLOAT FIRST BOND ISSUE
The airline posted a 24 percent rise in net profit to $144 mln in 2000…
Complete report…
http://www.arabia.com/article/0,1690,Business|45773,00.html

COMPAQ INAUGURATES NEW OFFICE IN ABU DHABI
This office is designed to provide advanced customer and professional services to customers with mission critical businesses, supporting their eBusiness and IT infrastructures throughout their lifecycle… Complete report…
http://www.arabia.com/article/0,1690,Tech|45597,00.html

MULTI-MILLION-DOLLAR SPA TO BE BUILT IN DUBAI
"Madinat Jumeirah" will comprise a hotel designed in the style of a Gulf
Arab summer palace surrounded by villas set in 200,000 square meters (2.15
million square feet) of landscaped gardens…
http://www.arabia.com/article/0,1690,Life|45755,00.html

BOEING SEES STRONG MIDEAST POTENTIAL FOR PRESENT, FUTURE AIRCRAFT
An Emirates airline team is expected in Seattle today for a briefing on
Boeing's futuristic sonic cruiser… … Emirates will expand its fleet from
the present 35 aircraft to 210 in about 10 years… Complete report…
http://www.gulf-news.com/Articles/news.asp?ArticleID=16329

FUJAIRAH TO DEVELOP ITS TOURISM FACILITIES
Fujairah is looking to develop its tourism infrastructure with the help of
foreign businesses which are willing to invest their money, time and effort
in this emirates which has a lot of picturesque spots including mountains,
beaches and islands that are suitable and need to be developed for tourism
purposes.
Emirates Bulletin No. 083, May 5

FINAL THREE BIDDERS SELECTED FOR UTILITY COMPLEX
Two international consortia and a U.S. company have been shortlisted as the
final three bidders for Abu Dhabi's third independent water and power
project, the Shuweihat 1 Power and Desalination plant… Complete report…
http://www.gulf-news.com/Articles/news.asp?ArticleID=16387

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MENA AND GLOBALIZATION: THREAT OR OPPORTUNITY?
The University of Cambridge, Judge Institute of Management Middle East
Executive Retreat, scheduled for 19 - 22 June 2001 (www.intevents.com) will
bring together a diverse group of business and public policy experts from
the UK, the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). Among the issues on the
four-day Cambridge-based agenda is the MENA region's perceptions of
globalization, the domestic requirements needed to adjust to globalization,
the importance and role of the state in regional integration, and the
social, political and economic ramifications of globalization on the region. "The Cambridge Retreat is an important and timely meeting for MENA businessand government personnel, one that will help attendees get to grips with the very real business and economic issues driving today's interconnected world" commented Jim Sillars of the Arab-British Chamber of Commerce. "It's an initiative that the Arab-British Chamber is actively involved in. We wholeheartedly endorse and applaud what is trying to be achieved through the Retreat."

Key MENA analysts agree that globalization is neither a threat nor an
opportunity, it is rather, a combination of the two. Most certainly, the
entire process of globalization presents MENA businesses and governments
with a world that is rapidly-changing, one with no defined geographical
borders, no chain of formal command, no flags, no direct military power or
conventional forces of control. Rather, today's global economy is made up of complex relationships between transnational forces of information and
communication technology, trade and financial flows and increasing cultural
and human contacts between and within different societies the world over. It is quite simply a highly complex web.

Negative globalization attitudes, however do exist in the MENA region. For
example, global competition among unequal entities, in terms of size,
accumulated knowledge, technology and experience, as well as established
markets and resources. The increasing power of multi-national corporations
reducing rather than increasing global competition. In addition, the rules
of global business - safeguards, anti-dumping, and technical barriers to
trade - are largely determined and enforced by the world's more powerful
competing parties. Some believe there is also a lack of compensatory
arrangements between losers and winners during the adjustment phases of
globalization. Such characteristics, coupled with increasing restrictions on labor migration, intellectual property rights and ethnic conflict, may
limit business and economic opportunities for MENA states. Moreover, given
that many in the region suffer from inefficient physical, human and
institutional infrastructure, such limitations hinder participation in the
newly created global economy. In short, given these conditions globalization can be perceived as more of a threat than an opportunity. Therefore, perhaps the chief policy challenge facing the region is the implementation of appropriate policies to overcome structural deficiencies. Such initiatives would help the region adopt economic reform strategies that would expand and empower its private sector and increase government effectiveness at all levels. Enhancing the capabilities of the region's businesses to complete in global markets is imperative. "It is only by tackling such issues head on" commented Abdulla Baabood, Chairman of Intevents Ltd, and the personality behind the Retreat "will the region's decision-makers, whether from government or business, be in a position to design and implement policies that will enhance the region's role within the global economy." Inter-MENA regional co-operation is a further issue that Retreat attendees will consider. For example, analysts believe the current Euro-Mediterranean partnership could contribute to further economic fragmentation among the region's states, should this happen it will restrict long-term MENA economic and business potential. Moreover, individual states may decide to pursue their own European and Asian interests, being seduced by the attraction of being attached to a powerful economic grouping, be that in the North or the East, or both, this would then lead to vertical integration, leaving little or no opportunity for horizontal MENA co-operation. Governments inking such agreements with the EU, for example, would be part of a free trade area that could exclude MENA states doing business with their own neighbors, such a situation would radically reduce prospects for a MENA common market or even a free trade area. What is required to halt such developments? Quite simply, far-sighted policies, brokered by joint MENA public and private sector partnerships. Partnerships equipped with the necessary tools to initiate and develop domestic public-policy and business reform and regional integration.
This is achievable if there is sufficient will and appropriate external
incentives. The Cambridge Retreat intends to address these issues and
present possible options. Lord Prior, Chairman, Arab-British Chamber of
Commerce who will be attending and contributing to the Retreat commented
that "it is through such forums as the Cambridge Retreat that MENA business
and public policy makers can discuss and plan a variety of initiatives. It
is certainly an ideal opportunity for key players to sit, consider and
analyze business issues impacting the region."

FOR MORE INFORMATION: http://www.intevents.com 

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